Page 7 - 1981 News Clippings
P. 7

s National Award-Winning Speech,  1981



   common littering offenders, those between the              container  as  defined  by  the  specific  county
 s the type   ages of 15 and 23.                              council.
 of person who reads the message on the side      Within  this  age  period,  littering  habits      From  this  definition  of  litter  that  covers
 thinks   decline to the depths of degradation.               so wide an area we can appreciate the problem
 as he chucks      WHY?                                       in trying to police and enforce the litter laws.
         Perhaps  it  is  a  means  of  revolt  against       But we can be assured action is being taken.
 There  are  amongst  us  contentious   authority, or perhaps they are in the final stage      Although  the  harsh  maximum  penalties
 individuals who take those free litter bags, fill   of personal development.   of a $750 fine for depositing dangerous litter,
 them up to capacity,  then heave them out of      Whatever the reasons, we can hurt those   or  one  month’s  imprisonment  are  seldom
   people with monetary punishment implacably                 used,  the  councils  do  provide  bins,  street
 How then do we cope with the litter that   applied.          cleaners,  litter  campaigns,  posters  and  YES!
 s       In Singapore, fining litter offenders $200           even speech competitions!
   has produced an astounding result unequalled                    In  addition  to  that  literature  can  be
   anywhere in the world  -  a litter-free country!           obtained free from all county councils, and all
 s  lethargic  response  to      Obviously it is important that this form of   litter  officers  are  available  to  speak  to
 litter  is  the  main  reason  for  our  present   control be introduced into New Zealand, and it   individuals  and  institutions,  such  as  schools,
   has  been.  Not  on  a  personal  level,  but  on  a       factories and businesses.
 Educating  people  would  seem  to  be  the   National level.      While  monetary  punishment  must  be
 answer.  The  New  Zealand  Litter  Council      Legislation   concerning   litter   was   used to cripple litter, and the shock treatment
 attempted  this  with  some  posters  and  very   introduced into New Zealand in 1968 and was   of  the  Nilverm  type  could  help  enormously,
 Only  Lazy  People   amended in 1979. It consists of a litter control   these  are  negative  ways  of  keeping  our
 and whose most fearsome statement   plan  for  N.Z.  and  an  assessment  and   country clean.
   evaluation  of  an  alternate  means  of  litter                Perhaps  a  more  positive  approach  are
   control.                                                   rewards and incentives?
 What  we  need  is  something  stronger  to      However,  not  many  of  us  are  aware  of      A  refund  system  on  all  containers,  such
 bring  home  the  message,  because  it  would   this  litter  act,  as  only  Hamilton,  Auckland,   as  we  have  with  glass  bottles,  might  be
 seem  society  has  programmed  us  so  that  we   Manukau,  Orewa  and  13  other  county   possible. It has proven effective because glass
 will  only  react  to  punishment,  violence  and   councils  have  adopted  the  legislation  by   is a minor source of litter today.
   implementing a strategy of fines to combat the                  A cash deduction off a product with the
 Now,  if  those  three  concepts  were   crisis.             return of the empty packet is another positive
 incorporated  into  the  media  (television,  for      Usually a $20 fine is imposed upon any   approach to the problem.

 instance)  New  Zealanders  would  raise  their   person caught littering. Unfortunately the fine      But    -   whether  we  use  the  negative
 heads and the obnoxious head of litter would   is  not  instant  but  is  based  upon  the   approach  of  shock  treatment  and  monetary
   infringement  notice  system,  and  the  offender          punishment,  the  positive  method  of  rewards
 How  about  implementing  this  idea  on   has 14 days to pay.   and incentives, or both, N.Z. must get off their
         A litter fine cannot be undone by merely             butts and get in behind this war that is being
 The portrayal of the agony, the decay, the   picking  up  the  litter.  The  offence  is  in  the   waged  against  litter  and  all  of  its  appalling
    throwing down of it.                                      atrocities.
         The  litter  officer  for  Hamilton  has                  Are  we  the  type  of  people  that  tolerate
 Or  an  advertisement  depicting  the   defined litter as “Anything no longer required   filth and disgust? Are we prepared to let litter,
 amputation of an arm or a leg bone sceptic by   by man and dumped in an inappropriate area.”   the  devastation  of  beauty  and  ultimate
 the  fatal  injury      The  actual  fine  comes  within  five   destruction of the environment, run rife in our
   headings:                                                  country?
 This kind of treatment proved effective in      1. The pedestrian that litters.      A  litter-free  N.Z.  is  not  impossible.
 With      2. The motorist that litters.                      Singapore proved that, and so too must we. I
 riddled sheep that always came on      3.  Spills  from  uncovered  trailers  and   know we can do it because  -  if anybody can,
 time!  If  it  worked  for  Nilverm  it   commercial vehicles.   the Kiwi can!
         4.    Accumulating        litter   and     then
 there  might  be  those  who   depositing it in an inappropriate area.      SO C’MON, PUT IT IN A CAN!
 would  ignore  even  this,  namely  the  most      5.  The  putting  out  of  the  wrong  refuse
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